BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo

BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo 32-bit Control Board User Manual

Бренд: BIGTREETECH | Модел: SKR V1.4 Turbo

1. Киришүү

The BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo is an advanced 32-bit control board designed for 3D printers, offering enhanced performance and versatility. It features a 120MHz ARM-class Cortex-M3 series LPC1769 main control chip, significantly improving processing capabilities.

This board supports various stepper motor drivers, including TMC2209, TMC2208, TMC5160, and TMC2130, and is compatible with TFT35 E3 V3.0.1/TFT70 touch screens. It incorporates on-board TMC-driven SPI and UART working modes, along with convenient DIAG function pins for simplified setup.

The included TMC2209 V1.3 silent stepper drivers utilize stealthChop2 Mute technology for quiet operation and efficient motor torque, generating lower heat compared to other drivers. With passive cooling, these drivers maintain optimal temperatures even during extended printing sessions.

Жакын план view of the BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo main control chip, highlighting the NXP LPC1769FBD100 microcontroller.

Figure 1.1: Main Control Chip (NXP LPC1769FBD100) on the SKR V1.4 Turbo board.

Comparison of 3D printed objects, one with a rough surface due to 'Lose Steps' and another with a smooth surface due to 'Non-Lose Steps', illustrating the benefit of advanced stepper drivers.

Figure 1.2: Visual comparison of print quality with and without losing steps, demonstrating the precision of the drivers.

2. Орнотуу жана орнотуу

2.1 Power Supply and Peripherals

The SKR V1.4 Turbo control board can power TFT screens, BLTouch sensors, and Neo-pixel LEDs by connecting an external DC5V power module. Dedicated I2C, SPI, and WIFI interfaces are reserved for custom modifications and expansions.

Close-up of the BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo board showing the DC5V power module interface, with a note indicating the module is external and sold separately.

Figure 2.1: DC5V Power Module connection point for TFT, BLTouch, and Neo-pixel.

2.2 Stepper Driver Configuration

The board features on-board TMC-driven SPI and UART working modes. The integrated DIAG function pins simplify configuration; users can enable these functions by simply removing or inserting jumper caps, eliminating complex wiring.

Diagram showing the MS1/MS2 pin configurations for microstep resolution settings on the TMC2209 V1.2 driver, with a table detailing 8, 2, 4, and 16 microsteps.

Figure 2.2: Microstep resolution settings for TMC2209 drivers using MS1/MS2 jumpers.

Close-up of a stepper motor driver with gold finish, illustrating heat dissipation with red arrows indicating heat flow and a thermometer icon showing 'Low heat generate'.

Figure 2.3: Gold finish on stepper drivers for enhanced heat dissipation.

2.3 Электр өткөргүч схемасы

Refer to the detailed wiring diagram below for connecting all components to the SKR V1.4 Turbo board. Ensure all connections are secure and correctly oriented to prevent damage.

Comprehensive wiring diagram for the BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo control board, labeling connections for fans, stepper motors (X, Y, Z, E0, E1), endstops (X-CLS, Y-CLS, Z-CLS, E0-CLS, E1-CLS), LCD, SD Card, USB, SPI, I2C, ESP01S, RGB, BLTOUCH, and thermistors (TH1, TH0, TB).

Figure 2.4: Complete wiring diagram for the SKR V1.4 Turbo board.

2.4 Fan Interfaces

The board provides multiple fan interfaces for efficient cooling of your 3D printer components.

Close-up of the BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo board showing multiple fan interfaces, labeled as '1-way CNC fan' and '3-way frequent fans'.

Figure 2.5: Fan interfaces on the SKR V1.4 Turbo board.

3. Иштөө нускамалары

Once the board is correctly installed and wired, ensure the appropriate firmware (e.g., Marlin or RepRapFirmware) is loaded onto the board. Detailed instructions for firmware compilation and flashing can be found on the BIGTREETECH GitHub page or community forums.

The board supports various display options, including TFT touch screens, for intuitive control and monitoring of your 3D printer.

4. Техникалык тейлөө

To ensure optimal performance and longevity of your SKR V1.4 Turbo board, follow these maintenance guidelines:

  • Regularly inspect all wiring connections for looseness or damage.
  • Тактаны чаңдан жана таштандылардан таза кармаңыз. Тазалоо үчүн кысылган абаны же жумшак щетканы колдонуңуз.
  • Ensure adequate ventilation around the board and stepper drivers to prevent overheating.
  • Periodically check for firmware updates from BIGTREETECH to benefit from new features and bug fixes.

5. Кыйынчылыктарды

Бул бөлүм сиз кабылышы мүмкүн болгон жалпы маселелердин чечимдерин камсыз кылат:

5.1 TMC Connection Error

If your display shows a "TMC CONNECTION ERROR", verify that all stepper drivers are correctly inserted and oriented. The board includes integrated anti-reverse driver protection, which prevents damage if a driver is inserted incorrectly. If a driver is inserted reversely, the indicator light for that driver will be off.

5.2 Heating Issues

The board features an advanced thermistor protection circuit to prevent short circuits between the heater cartridge and the bed heating element. It also includes an additional heater protection circuit (MOSFET) to guard against runaway heating. If heating issues occur, check the thermistor connections and the MOSFET for any visible damage or incorrect wiring.

A person working on a 3D printer control board with a laptop, demonstrating a typical setup for configuration or troubleshooting.

Figure 5.1: General setup for troubleshooting or configuration.

6. Техникалык шарттар

  • Негизги башкаруу чип: LPC1769 (ARM-class Cortex-M3, 120MHz)
  • Иштөө температурасы: 37 Degrees Celsius (typical for TMC2209 with passive cooling)
  • Тtage: 5 Volts (control board), 4.75V-29V (TMC2209 driver)
  • Driver Current (TMC2209): 2A (Drive), 2.8A (Peak)
  • Microstep Subdivision (TMC2209): 256
  • Display Type Support: TFT35 E3 V3.0.1/TFT70 Touch Screen
  • Интерфейстер: I2C, SPI, WIFI (external module required), USB, SD Card
  • Модель номери: ZZB000385+UUU001791
  • UPC: 778416922796
  • Пакеттин өлчөмдөрү: 7.09 x 4.45 x 2.13 дюйм
  • Элемент Салмагы: 7.4 унция (0.21 килограмм)
  • Түсү: Кара

7. Кутуда эмне бар

Пакетке төмөнкүлөр кирет:

  • 1 x BIGTREETECH SKR V1.4 Turbo Control Board
  • 5 x TMC2209 V1.3 Stepper Drivers

8. Кепилдик жана колдоо

For warranty information, technical support, and additional resources, please refer to the official BIGTREETECH website or contact their customer service directly. Product documentation and firmware updates are often available on the manufacturer's GitHub repository.

Тектеш документтер - SKR V1.4 Turbo

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